PyQt instant startup screen trick

(New page: As most of you already know most PyQt4 apps are taking quite sometimes at start up and most of the time users are getting initial black screen while it's loading, this is just not only the...)
 
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As most of you already know most PyQt4 apps are taking quite sometimes at start up and most of the time users are getting initial black screen while it's loading, this is just not only the case with Python apps but all the apps on n900. Nokia has used a trick to snapshot of apps start up screen and load image instantly when the app icon is pressed, which give users an impression that apps was started up instantly but in reality they were not. (modest, note, sketch, control panel, application manager, pdfviewer, worldclock, xterm, and calculator are using this trick). Some debates whether this is a good idea or not, but I for one rather see a false image than a black screen. :).  Thanks to MOhammadAG and caco3 in this post [url][http://talk.maemo.org/showthread.php?p=1001799#post1001799][/url] for getting my attention on this trick otherwise, I don't even know it exists.
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#REDIRECT [[PyQt Tips and Tricks#Instant startup screen]]
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So here I like to share how to make your Python Qt app fly at start up...:) only.....:):):) since i haven't seen any tutorial on how to get this work with pyqt on the web.
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== There are three basic things to make it works: ==
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'''1.  A dbus service file( name whatever e.g. yourapp.service) in /usr/share/dbus-1/services/ folder even though yourapp is not using dbus related service at all and it should like this format in yourapp.service.'''
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<pre>
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[D-BUS Service]
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Name=what.ever.yourapp
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Exec=/opt/yourapp/main.py
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</pre>
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'''2.  Adding "X-Osso-Service=what.ever.yourapp" in your yourapp.desktop file in /usr/share/applications/hildon/ folder, something like this.'''
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<pre>
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[Desktop Entry]
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Encoding=UTF-8
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Version=1.0
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Type=Application
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Terminal=false
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Name=YourApp
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Icon=YourApp
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Exec=/opt/yourapp/main.py
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X-Osso-Service=what.ever.yourapp
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</pre>
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'''3.  Lastly, A function code in your app to take a snapshot of your app startup screen when it starts up the first time or when it exits whichever your prefer. Below is an basic example of PyQt4 app code which take a snapshot of the screen at start up if it's not already exist and save it into /home/user/.cache/launch/what.ever.yourapp.pvr (ps. the file name has to match with your X-Osso-Service, and D-BUS Service Name plus .pvr extension)'''
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<pre>
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#!/usr/bin/env python2.5
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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from PyQt4.QtGui import *
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from PyQt4.QtCore import *
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import osso # only needed for osso_initialize
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class MainWindow(QMainWindow):
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    def __init__(self, parent = None):       
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        self.dbus_service_name = "what.ever.yourapp"  #must be the same as your X-osso-service in yourapp.desktop file
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        """
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        self.osso_c = osso.Context(self.dbus_service_name, "0.0.1", False)
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        is only needed if your app is not launched from run-standalone.sh,
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        Otherwise, your app will be terminated after ~ 2mins running
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        don't ask me why :)
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        """
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        self.osso_c = osso.Context(self.dbus_service_name, "0.0.1", False)
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        QMainWindow.__init__(self, parent)
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        self.centralwidget = QWidget(self)
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        self.setCentralWidget(self.centralwidget)
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        """
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        the rest of your code here....
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        """
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    def takeScreenShot(self):
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        pvr = "/home/user/.cache/launch/%s.pvr" % self.dbus_service_name
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        if not QFile.exists(pvr): # skipped if it's already there
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            QPixmap.grabWidget(self.centralwidget).save(pvr, 'png') # tell it to grab only your self.centralwidget screen, which is just window screen without the menu status bar on top.
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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    import sys
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    app = QApplication(sys.argv)
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    app.setApplicationName("YourAppName")
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    YourApp = MainWindow()
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    YourApp.show()
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    YourApp.takeScreenShot() # run this after the YourApp.show()
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    sys.exit(app.exec_())
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</pre>
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[[Category:Development]]
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[[Category:N900]]
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[[Category:Python]]
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Latest revision as of 09:45, 31 May 2011

  1. REDIRECT PyQt Tips and Tricks#Instant startup screen
Retrieved from "http://wiki.maemo.org/PyQt_instant_startup_screen_trick"