Accelerometers

Fremantle offers the possibility to play with accelerometers. There is a plan to offer a proper interface for accelerometers in Maemo, but if you want to try out before there are a couple of ways to do it.

See also the related thread in talk.maemo.org.

Contents

D-Bus

Thomas Thurman (marnanel) has put together a simple demo of an application using accelerometers using the D-Bus interface. You can find sources and .deb up at http://people.collabora.co.uk/~tthurman/sandcastle/

sysfs

Another way is to use the sysfs file information.

/sys/class/i2c-adapter/i2c-3/3-001d/coord

When reading that file you get 3 values X, Y and Z. Values are in mG (milli G). 1000 = 1 G

Position X Y Z
Lying on table (back down) 0 0 -1000
Lying on table (face down) 0 0 1000
Sitting on table (bottom edge down) 0 -1000 0
Sitting on table (right edge down) -1000 0 0
Sitting on table (left edge down) 1000 0 0
Bottom right corner down (approx.) -500 -500 0

These are theoretical values. In real life your mileage will vary.

Using the data

The X and Y values can be used to calculate[1] the roll (that is, clockwise rotation) using the atan2 function (note the inverted sign of y):

 angle_in_radians = atan2(x, -y)

Similar, Y and Z can be used to calculate the pitch.

Python

Using the sysfs interface:

  def get_rotation():
    f = open("/sys/class/i2c-adapter/i2c-3/3-001d/coord", 'r' )
    coords = [int(w) for w in f.readline().split()]
    f.close()
    return coords

References

  1. Tom Pycke, Accelerometer to pitch and roll