N900 Hardware Schematic

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An [[Nokia N900|N900]] schematic appears to be at [http://mohammadag.ucoz.com/Nokia_N900_RX-51_Schematics.pdf]
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An [[Nokia N900|N900]] schematic appears to be at [http://mohammadag.xceleo.org/public/.private/Nokia_N900_RX-51_Schematics.pdf] and now on [http://www.google.de/search?q=nokia+n900+rx-51+schematics.pdf&oq=Nokia_N900_RX-51_schematics].
 +
Service Manuals L1_2 and L3_4 can be found under e.g. http://www.google.de/search?q=Nokia_N900_RX-51_Service_Manual_L1L2_v1_0.pdf
This might not be the exact version of the schematic used to make the phone.
This might not be the exact version of the schematic used to make the phone.
-
Revision is given as 2JH_21A on the schematic.
+
Revision is given as 2JH_21A on the schematic. However, the pictured PCB in the schematic is 2JH_20 - see above the third row from the right keys. A dissasembled purchased n900 showed a revision number of 2JH_21<ref name="high resolution scans">http://maemo.cloud-7.de/Gallery-N900-exploded/</ref>.
-
However, the pictured PCB in the schematic is 2JH_20 - see above the third row from the right keys.
+
-
A dissasembled purchased n900 showed a revision number of 2JH_21[http://people.openmoko.org/joerg/n900/images].
+
This is a brief list of what's where on the schematic.
This is a brief list of what's where on the schematic.
It generally only includes major components, and any minor components that have a direct bearing on software.
It generally only includes major components, and any minor components that have a direct bearing on software.
-
=Page 2=
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==Page 1 Front page==
-
* D4800 - OMAP3430 - [[N900 Hardware CPU]]
+
 
 +
Frontpage with photo and index, version index, (C) mambojambo
 +
 
 +
==Page 2 CPU, Camera, Accelerometer==
 +
 
 +
* D4800 - OMAP3430 - [[N900 CPU]]
* N5820 - Camera cover switch
* N5820 - Camera cover switch
-
* N5801/2 - Main/secondary camera switches (Digital, switch CSI_A_B(3:0) bus)
+
* N5801/2 - Main/secondary camera multiplexers (Digital, switch CSI_A_B(3:0) bus)
-
* N7001 - LIS302DL - [[N900 Hardware Accelerometer]]
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* N7001 - LIS302DL - [[N900 accelerometer]]
-
* N5810 -  - [[N900 Hardware Flash]]
+
* N5810 -  - [[N900 Hardware Subsystems#Flash Memory]]
-
=Page 3=
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==Page 3 Memory==
-
* N5210 - uSD hotswap detector
+
 
-
* D4800 - OMAP3430 - [[N900 Hardware CPU]]
+
* N5210 - uSD hotswap detector (a Hall switch or Reed, operated by magnet in back cover)
-
* D5000 - Combo memory - 64M*32 DDR, 128M*16 Flash. (POP?)
+
* D4800 - OMAP3430 - [[N900 CPU]]
-
* D5200 - eMMC 32Gb.
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* D5000 - Combo memory - 64M*32 DDR, 128M*16 Flash. (POP Package On Package on top of OMAP)
-
=Page 4=
+
* D5200 - eMMC 32 GB
 +
 
 +
==Page 4 GAIA==
* Gaia - TWL4030 - [[N900 Hardware Chipset]]
* Gaia - TWL4030 - [[N900 Hardware Chipset]]
-
* N4290 - 2.5V regulator with enable.
+
* N4290 - 2.5 V regulator with enable.
-
* G4246 - 19.2MHz TXCO
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* G4246 - 19.2 MHz TXCO
-
* N4242 - 2.8V regulator with enable.
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* N4242 - 2.8 V regulator with enable.
* M4270 - Vibrator motor
* M4270 - Vibrator motor
* D4280 - USB PHY - [[N900 Hardware USB]]
* D4280 - USB PHY - [[N900 Hardware USB]]
-
* N1130 - Fuel Guage - [[N900 Hardware Charge Meter]]
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* N1130 - Fuel Gauge - [[N900 Hardware Charge Meter]]
* N1140 - Battery Charger - [[N900 Hardware Battery Charger]]
* N1140 - Battery Charger - [[N900 Hardware Battery Charger]]
-
* R1129+R1130 - Sense resistor for Fuel Guage.
+
* R1129+R1130 - Sense resistor for Fuel Gauge. (actual values in milli Ohms *urgently* needed! Seems to be 20mR)
-
* R1110 - 10K thermistor in parallel with 1n to ground, to ADCIN0 on GAIA - Battery temp?
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* R1110 - 10 K thermistor in parallel with 1n to ground, to ADCIN0 on GAIA - labeled "Battery temperature sensor"
-
=Page 5=
+
 
-
* N1510 - Touchscreen controller [[N900 Hardware Touchscreen]]
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==Page 5 Display==
-
=Page 6=
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 +
* N1510 - Touchscreen controller [[N900 Hardware Subsystems#Touchscreen]]
 +
Erratum:
 +
I2C_2(1:0)
 +
CPU > OMAP3430
 +
is I2C_3, not I2C_2
 +
 
 +
==Page 6 LEDs==
 +
 
* N1322 - R&D mode LED driver.
* N1322 - R&D mode LED driver.
* N1301 - LED driver - keyboard, notification - [[N900 Hardware LED]]
* N1301 - LED driver - keyboard, notification - [[N900 Hardware LED]]
-
=Page 7=
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 +
==Page 7 Keyboard==
 +
 
* S4311/2 - Volume keys
* S4311/2 - Volume keys
* S4313 - Lock switch
* S4313 - Lock switch
* S4301 - Power button
* S4301 - Power button
* S4314 - Capture key (two level)
* S4314 - Capture key (two level)
-
* Qwerty keyboard
+
* QWERTY keyboard
-
=Page 8=
+
 
 +
==Page 8 Audio, FMTX==
 +
 
* N4022 - Analog switch, used to switch between TV out and headphones.
* N4022 - Analog switch, used to switch between TV out and headphones.
* N4051 - Speaker amplifier
* N4051 - Speaker amplifier
* N4040 - Stereo audio codec [[N900 Hardware Audio Codec]]
* N4040 - Stereo audio codec [[N900 Hardware Audio Codec]]
-
* N6180 - FM transmitter [[N900 Hardware FM Transmitter]]
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* N6180 - FM transmitter [[N900 FM radio transmitter]]
* N4070 - Headphone amplifier
* N4070 - Headphone amplifier
-
=Page 9=
+
 
-
* N6543 - 2.8V regulator with enable, provides power to:
+
==Page 9 BTFM, WLAN==
-
* G6450 - 38.4MHz VCTCXO - clock for BT and WLAN modules automatically enabled when either require clock, through or gate to above regulator.
+
 
 +
* N6543 - 2.8 V regulator with enable, provides power to:
 +
* G6450 - 38.4 MHz VCTCXO - clock for Bluetooth and WLAN modules automatically enabled when either require clock, through D6450 OR gate to above regulator.
* N6300 - WLAN module
* N6300 - WLAN module
-
* N6000 - BT module / FM receiver - [[N900 Hardware FM Receiver]]
+
* N6000 - BT module / FM receiver - [[N900 FM radio receiver]]
-
=Page 10=
+
 
 +
Erratum:
 +
WLAN_BT(3:0)
 +
line_3 N6300 WLAN module : BT_FREQ goes to nirvana
 +
 
 +
==Page 10 GPS==
* N6200 - GPS module
* N6200 - GPS module
 +
* G6200 - GPS clock - 16.368 MHz
 +
 +
==Page 11 RAPUYAMA, GAZOO==
 +
 +
* N2200 - Gazoo  (modem companion chip similar to GAIA)
 +
* D2800 - Rapuyama -  Nokia BB5 Modem
 +
* D3000 - 128 Mbit NOR flash + 128 Mbit DDR RAM - connected only to Rapuyama
 +
 +
==Page 12 Display flex connector==
 +
 +
* N1540 - Reflective optical switch (proximity sensor)
 +
* N1530 - Ambient light sensor
 +
* N1550 - CMOS camera module
 +
* V1540 - RGB indicator LED
 +
Erratum:
 +
I2C_3(1:0)
 +
BTFM > BTFM Module
 +
CPU > OMAP3430
 +
Offsheet symbol incorrect, connection to I2C_3 is via BTB(12:13). Probably, when fixing erratum on page 5, this off sheet symbol is no longer needed to make DRC happy.
 +
 +
==Page 13 RF Part==
 +
Cellphone components RF block
 +
* N7560 - Aura DC/DC converter for power supply
 +
* N7500 - Vapaus  RX I/Q sampling, TX encoder, connected to RAPUYAMA. Provides reference clock to GPS
 +
* N7540 - WCDMA Power amplifier TX
 +
 +
==Page 14 Signal Overview (Top)==
 +
 +
Full size photo front view of PCB. (higher resolution scans to be found here<ref name="high resolution scans"/>)
 +
 +
Wlan nominal spectrums, various clock nominal levels.
 +
 +
==Page 15 Signal Overview (Bottom)==
 +
 +
Full size photo rear view of PCB.(higher resolution scans to be found here<ref name="high resolution scans"/>)
 +
 +
More clock levels, nominal GSM and CDMA spectrum.
 +
 +
==Page 16 Component Finder (Top)==
 +
 +
Component placement front side
 +
 +
==Page 17 Component Finder (Bottom)==
 +
 +
Component placement rear side
 +
 +
==Page 18 Component Finder-Display flex==
 +
 +
Display Flex Connector component placement
 +
 +
==Note on component types and values==
 +
 +
The schematics only use symbolic labels for most components, and abstract names made up by Nokia for some of the large chips (e.g. GAYA, RAPUYAMA). However at least most resistors and capacitors have their size printed next to them. So the simpler the component, the harder it gets to tell what it actually is - except for capacitors and resistors. For a lot of chips you can read the actual printing from body of component, by looking at the photos p. 14, 15 and at [http://maemo.cloud-7.de/Gallery-N900-exploded/ Joerg Reisenweber's highres scans] <ref name="high resolution scans"/>.
 +
 +
This webpage<ref name="teardown BOM">http://www2.electronicproducts.com/Nokia_N900_Mobile_Phone-whatsinside_text-90.aspx</ref> has a pretty decent list of components from a reverse engineering teardown effort by isuppli.com. Almost a BOM, if only they had added the symbolic labels or exact component locations to link back to the schematics. Comes even with links to datasheets, physical dimensions of component, etc pp.
 +
 +
== References ==
 +
 +
<references />
[[Category:N900 Hardware]]
[[Category:N900 Hardware]]

Latest revision as of 08:39, 16 October 2018

An N900 schematic appears to be at [1] and now on [2]. Service Manuals L1_2 and L3_4 can be found under e.g. http://www.google.de/search?q=Nokia_N900_RX-51_Service_Manual_L1L2_v1_0.pdf

This might not be the exact version of the schematic used to make the phone.

Revision is given as 2JH_21A on the schematic. However, the pictured PCB in the schematic is 2JH_20 - see above the third row from the right keys. A dissasembled purchased n900 showed a revision number of 2JH_21[1].

This is a brief list of what's where on the schematic. It generally only includes major components, and any minor components that have a direct bearing on software.

Contents

[edit] Page 1 Front page

Frontpage with photo and index, version index, (C) mambojambo

[edit] Page 2 CPU, Camera, Accelerometer

[edit] Page 3 Memory

  • N5210 - uSD hotswap detector (a Hall switch or Reed, operated by magnet in back cover)
  • D4800 - OMAP3430 - N900 CPU
  • D5000 - Combo memory - 64M*32 DDR, 128M*16 Flash. (POP Package On Package on top of OMAP)
  • D5200 - eMMC 32 GB

[edit] Page 4 GAIA

  • Gaia - TWL4030 - N900 Hardware Chipset
  • N4290 - 2.5 V regulator with enable.
  • G4246 - 19.2 MHz TXCO
  • N4242 - 2.8 V regulator with enable.
  • M4270 - Vibrator motor
  • D4280 - USB PHY - N900 Hardware USB
  • N1130 - Fuel Gauge - N900 Hardware Charge Meter
  • N1140 - Battery Charger - N900 Hardware Battery Charger
  • R1129+R1130 - Sense resistor for Fuel Gauge. (actual values in milli Ohms *urgently* needed! Seems to be 20mR)
  • R1110 - 10 K thermistor in parallel with 1n to ground, to ADCIN0 on GAIA - labeled "Battery temperature sensor"

[edit] Page 5 Display

Erratum:

I2C_2(1:0)
CPU > OMAP3430

is I2C_3, not I2C_2

[edit] Page 6 LEDs

  • N1322 - R&D mode LED driver.
  • N1301 - LED driver - keyboard, notification - N900 Hardware LED

[edit] Page 7 Keyboard

  • S4311/2 - Volume keys
  • S4313 - Lock switch
  • S4301 - Power button
  • S4314 - Capture key (two level)
  • QWERTY keyboard

[edit] Page 8 Audio, FMTX

[edit] Page 9 BTFM, WLAN

  • N6543 - 2.8 V regulator with enable, provides power to:
  • G6450 - 38.4 MHz VCTCXO - clock for Bluetooth and WLAN modules automatically enabled when either require clock, through D6450 OR gate to above regulator.
  • N6300 - WLAN module
  • N6000 - BT module / FM receiver - N900 FM radio receiver

Erratum:

WLAN_BT(3:0)

line_3 N6300 WLAN module : BT_FREQ goes to nirvana

[edit] Page 10 GPS

  • N6200 - GPS module
  • G6200 - GPS clock - 16.368 MHz

[edit] Page 11 RAPUYAMA, GAZOO

  • N2200 - Gazoo (modem companion chip similar to GAIA)
  • D2800 - Rapuyama - Nokia BB5 Modem
  • D3000 - 128 Mbit NOR flash + 128 Mbit DDR RAM - connected only to Rapuyama

[edit] Page 12 Display flex connector

  • N1540 - Reflective optical switch (proximity sensor)
  • N1530 - Ambient light sensor
  • N1550 - CMOS camera module
  • V1540 - RGB indicator LED

Erratum:

I2C_3(1:0)
BTFM > BTFM Module
CPU > OMAP3430

Offsheet symbol incorrect, connection to I2C_3 is via BTB(12:13). Probably, when fixing erratum on page 5, this off sheet symbol is no longer needed to make DRC happy.

[edit] Page 13 RF Part

Cellphone components RF block
  • N7560 - Aura DC/DC converter for power supply
  • N7500 - Vapaus RX I/Q sampling, TX encoder, connected to RAPUYAMA. Provides reference clock to GPS
  • N7540 - WCDMA Power amplifier TX

[edit] Page 14 Signal Overview (Top)

Full size photo front view of PCB. (higher resolution scans to be found here[1])

Wlan nominal spectrums, various clock nominal levels.

[edit] Page 15 Signal Overview (Bottom)

Full size photo rear view of PCB.(higher resolution scans to be found here[1])

More clock levels, nominal GSM and CDMA spectrum.

[edit] Page 16 Component Finder (Top)

Component placement front side

[edit] Page 17 Component Finder (Bottom)

Component placement rear side

[edit] Page 18 Component Finder-Display flex

Display Flex Connector component placement

[edit] Note on component types and values

The schematics only use symbolic labels for most components, and abstract names made up by Nokia for some of the large chips (e.g. GAYA, RAPUYAMA). However at least most resistors and capacitors have their size printed next to them. So the simpler the component, the harder it gets to tell what it actually is - except for capacitors and resistors. For a lot of chips you can read the actual printing from body of component, by looking at the photos p. 14, 15 and at Joerg Reisenweber's highres scans [1].

This webpage[2] has a pretty decent list of components from a reverse engineering teardown effort by isuppli.com. Almost a BOM, if only they had added the symbolic labels or exact component locations to link back to the schematics. Comes even with links to datasheets, physical dimensions of component, etc pp.

[edit] References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 http://maemo.cloud-7.de/Gallery-N900-exploded/
  2. http://www2.electronicproducts.com/Nokia_N900_Mobile_Phone-whatsinside_text-90.aspx