Editing Xterm for beginners

Warning: You are not logged in. Your IP address will be recorded in this page's edit history.
The edit can be undone. Please check the comparison below to verify that this is what you want to do, and then save the changes below to finish undoing the edit.
Latest revision Your text
Line 1: Line 1:
-
#REDIRECT [[Terminal#Using the terminal]]
+
 
 +
apt-get update = updates local metadata detailing what apps are available in the repsitories
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
apt-get upgrade -y = upgrades any installed apps with newer versions (the -y is optional and just avoids it prompting you as to whether or not to proceed)
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
apt-get clean = will remove any dowmloaded package archives. Once the package is installed the dowmloaded file is no longer needed. The App Man does this automatically but if you're using "apt-get" you'll have to do it manually
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
apt-get autoclean = same as "apt-get clean" but only removes package archives which are obsolete (no longer in repsitories). Having run "apt-get clean it's pointless to run this command.
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
apt-get autoremove = removes any packages which are no longer needed. These are applications/libraries which were automatically installed because of dependencies but are no longer required
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
apt-get -f install = installs any missing dependencies (which should fix the broken packages issue I had)
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
dpkg --configure -a = fixes broken packages
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
ls -laS / or ls -laS /home/user or ls -laS/home/user/opt = shows you your biggest folders/files in the different locations
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
rm -r = removes all files or folders in a specific location
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
rm = removes singular file/folder from a location e.g. "rm -r /home/opt/themes" deletes all folders in the "themes" folder
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
[tab] key in X Terminal autocompletes words e.g. "rm -r /home/opt/themes/sun[tab] will finish the word as "sunset". Double [tab] would give you all the files starting with "sun". "rm -r /home/opt/[tab][tab] shows you what's in that "themes" folder
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
dpkg -l = shows you a list of all your programmes including those not visible in App Man
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
dpkg -P = removes the programme and all its configuration files e.g. "dpkg -P zenbound" uninstalles zenbound
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
find / = search for a file or folder in the complete system
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
find /home/user = search for a file or folder in /home/user
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
| grep <name> = what you're looking for e.g."dpkg -l |grep zen" lists all files in the system starting with "zen"
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
dpkg -l | awk '{print $2}' grep zen = nicer view
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
find / |grep zen = find all files with the "zen" beginning
 +
 
 +
 
 +
rm -rf /home/opt/rovio/angrybirds/data/levels/pack2 = removes "mypack" custom levels
 +
 
 +
mkdir /home/opt/rovio/angrybirds/data/levels/pack2 = makes folder called "pack2"

Learn more about Contributing to the wiki.


Please note that all contributions to maemo.org wiki may be edited, altered, or removed by other contributors. If you do not want your writing to be edited mercilessly, then do not submit it here.
You are also promising us that you wrote this yourself, or copied it from a public domain or similar free resource (see maemo.org wiki:Copyrights for details). Do not submit copyrighted work without permission!


Cancel | Editing help (opens in new window)