Documentation/Maemo 5 Developer Guide/Development Environment/Maemo Flasher-3.5

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# Press and hold down key 'u'  
# Press and hold down key 'u'  
# Connect USB cable between Maemo device and host PC while holding down key 'u'
# Connect USB cable between Maemo device and host PC while holding down key 'u'
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# When USB cable gets connected it powers Maemo device and set's it to flashing mode
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# When USB cable gets connected it powers Maemo device and sets it to flashing mode
# When USB icon appears on right upper corner Maemo device is in flashing mode  
# When USB icon appears on right upper corner Maemo device is in flashing mode  
# You can release key 'u'
# You can release key 'u'

Revision as of 03:48, 18 December 2009

Contents

Maemo Flasher-3.5 Tool

Flasher-3.5 final versions can be downloaded as part of Maemo Development Environment Downloads.

The following documentation is copied from the Flasher 3.5 documentation included with this download.

Copyright (C) 2009 Nokia Corporation. All rights reserved.

Nokia and maemo are trademarks or registered trademarks of Nokia Corporation. Other product and company names mentioned herein may be trademarks or trade names of their respective owners.

Disclaimer

This software is work-in-progress and use of this software requires special skills and knowledge. The software and the instructions provided herein or with the software may not be complete. Improper use or installation of this software may harm the device you are installing it into, or the device you are using it with. By accepting the License Agreement deliverd together with this software you also agree to use this software at your own risk and accept that Nokia assumes no liability and does not provide any warranties, support or services related to the software.

Maemo Flasher-3.5 details

  • Version: 2.5.2 - Final
  • Date: October 23, 2009
  • Hardware supported: Nokia N800, N810 and N810 WiMAX with Diablo 4.1.x and N900 with Fremantle 5.x

Supported operating systems

  • Linuxes (Debian installation package available for Debian based Linuxes and tar ball for others)
  • Windows XP with SP3, Vista with SP2 and Windows 7
  • Mac OS X 10.5 Leopard and 10.6 Snow Leopard

Notice: Linux and Windows versions of Flasher-3.5 Tool support x86/32-bit host PC architectures. Mac OS X versions support x86/32-bit and PPC/32-bit architectures.

Files included

flasher-3.5  
flasher binary file (flasher-3.5.exe for Windows)
libusb  
USB library (only for Windows and Mac OS X installations)
COPYING_LGPL.txt  
license text for libusb (only for Windows and Mac OS X installations)
License_Agreement.txt  
license and disclaimer text for flasher binary
Help.txt  
short command line help
Readme_Maemo_Flasher-3.5.txt 
this file

Downloads and documentation

Installation

The Flasher-3.5 tool should be installed from the installation package provided for Debian based Linuxes, Windows and Mac OS X. For other than Debian based Linux distributions also compressed tar file is provided.

Installation of Maemo Flasher-3.5 requires administration rights in all supported operating systems.

Short description

The Maemo Flasher-3.5 Tool is a command line utility that supports N900 device with Fremantle 5.x platform releases and N800, N810 and N810 WiMAX devices with Maemo Diablo 4.1.x platform releases.

Notice that older Maemo devices (like Nokia 770) and older Maemo platform releases may require a specific Flasher Tool.

Flasher-3.5 Tool is run from a Linux, Windows or Mac host computer as command line tool, and it will send data and commands to the connected Maemo device over USB.

Flasher-3.5 Tool can be used to:

  • flash Maemo device with Diablo or Fremantle FIASCO image
  • flash Maemo device (N900 only) internal memory card with eMMC image
  • unpack FIASCO image into separate parts like kernel and rootfs images
  • flash unpacked kernel or rootfs images to the Maemo device separately
  • change Mameo device into R&D mode and back to normal mode
  • set and clear R&D flags for Maemo device when in R&D mode
  • boot Maemo device with additional kernel startup parameters
  • and for many other purposes

All command line parameters supported by Flasher-3.5 Tool together with some basic usage examples are documented in Help.txt file available as part of tool installation package. Flasher-3.5 Tool binary gives command line help if it is run without any parameter or with "--set-rd-flags" or "--clear-rd-flags" parameters.

Before flashing Maemo device with FIASCO image it is recommended to set Maemo device first into flashing mode.

For Nokia N800 and N810 with Diablo image, flashing mode can be enabled by following these steps:

  1. Turn off Maemo device (and do not use charger)
  2. Attach USB cable on your Maemo device and computer
  3. Turn on Maemo device while holding down the Home (N800) or Swap (N810) hardware button


For Nokia N900 with Fremantle image, flashing mode can be enabled by following these steps:

  1. Turn off Maemo device
  2. Press and hold down key 'u'
  3. Connect USB cable between Maemo device and host PC while holding down key 'u'
  4. When USB cable gets connected it powers Maemo device and sets it to flashing mode
  5. When USB icon appears on right upper corner Maemo device is in flashing mode
  6. You can release key 'u'


You will see USB image in the upper right hand corner of the screen if you did this correctly.

Maemo device will wait for Flasher-3.5 input indefinitely when it is in flashing mode. If flashing is tried without setting Maemo device first into flashing mode image flashing may fail because Maemo device may not be able to change to the flashing mode automatically.

NOTICE: Make sure that device battery is fully charged before doing any sort of flashing operation because flashing will fail if batteryruns out of power during image flashing operation and device may not be able to charge empty battery after failure in flashing.

Tips & troubleshooting

If you get a "Permission denied" error then make sure you have execution rights to the flasher-3.5 binary executable. You may also need to have administrator permissions or run command with sudo in Linux.

It may help to connect USB cable directly to the computer USB ports, avoiding the use of a hub. The USB ports in the back of a computer may also work better than using those in the front.


Feedback from Flasher-3.5 Tool can be sent to integration@maemo.org